Health clinics: Safety of staff and patients in jeopardy

On January 24, 2025, the Justice Department announced it would enforce violations of the Freedom of Access to Clinic Entrances (FACE) Act "only in extraordinary circumstances", such as death or serious property damage. Local authorities can handle anything short of that. The department also dropped three pending FACE Act cases, along with President Trump's decision to pardon 23 people previously convicted under the FACE Act.

Relatedly, a bill (HR 589) has been introduced in the House that would essentially repeal the FACE Act. However, no action has been taken since its introduction in January 2025.

Why it Matters

If you want to visit a women's health clinic that provides abortion services or counseling, you may now face more yelling, threats, and physical blockades when trying to enter. In some states, local laws will still protect you. In others, enforcement may be weak or nonexistent.

For women, it may be harder—and scarier—to get care. For doctors and staff, their work now carries greater personal risk with fewer safeguards.

Background

Before the DOJ’s recent decision, the FACE Act was actively used —both criminally and civilly—to prosecute extremist clinic blockades, physical obstruction, and violent acts targeting patients and providers. Sentences were substantial, reflecting the federal government’s commitment to protecting access to reproductive health services.

Resources

CBS News - Trump Justice Dept. limits enforcement of FACE Act, which protects reproductive health facilities
Center for Reproductive Rights - DOJ orders prosecutors to cease FACE enforcement